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Glossary

Glossary Terms beginning with M
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MACHINED END
End of section that has been prepared to transmit its load by bearing. (BS5950:Part 2).
MAGNETIC PARTICLE WELD TESTING
A process for detecting surface cracks in welds using magnetic particles suspended in a fluid. A magnetising current is passed through the steel and the particles line up at any cracks.
MANSARD ROOF
A flat roof having sloping edges to eaves level.
MANUAL METAL ARC WELDING (MMA)
Welding using a hand held stick electrode.
MASONRY
Blocks of stone or bricks forming load bearing walls or cladding features to a building.
MASS PRODUCTION
Assembly line fabrication of frame or sub-frame component to form a perpendicular type of building frame.
MATERIAL FACTOR
A factor to take account of the variability of materials strength from limit state design. Material factor times yield strength gives design strength (See BS5950: Part1)
MEMBER
Any individual component of a structural frame.
MODULUS (ELASTIC)
The Elastic Modulus is a geometric property and is given by the first moment of area of a section about the elastic neutral axis.
MODULUS (PLASTIC)
The Plastic Modulus is obtained as the first moment of area of a section about the plastic neutral axis (equal area axis).
MOMENT (BENDING)
See Bending Moment
MOMENT OF A FORCE
The force times the distance.
MOMENT OF RESISTANCE
The capacity of a section to resist applied bending moment.
MOMENT OF INERTIA
The second moment of area of a section about the elastic neutral axis.
MONORAIL
A track hung from the underside of a roof, usually an I section along which a lifting appliance travels (Run way beam).
MULTI-STOREY
A building having more than one storey.

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